複合句的短語,複合句簡單句舉例子?

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複合句的短語,複合句簡單句舉例子?

來源:佚名 釋出時間:2022-08-04 11:40

英語中的簡單句就是隻有一個主語和謂語,或者一個主語謂語家賓語的句子,例如I like english,我喜歡英語,複合句就是兩個簡單句的組合,例如I think english is very important,我認為英語是很重要的,I like music that has great lyrics,我喜歡有很好的歌詞的音樂

 複合句是兩個或兩個以上的簡單句組成,每個簡單句都有主謂,句子句子之間由連詞連成;複合句分為並列複合句(也稱並列句)和主從或從屬複合句也稱複雜句)。

如:What were you doing when your mother arrived home?

He said that he was late for school yesterday.

複雜句也稱為從句、主從複合句,由一個主句和一個或一個以上的從句構成,用代詞、副詞、連詞把一個簡單句作為另外一個簡單句的從屬成分的句子;某個句子成分直接由從屬分句表示,那麼這種句子便不是簡單句而是複雜句。

如:The students would have made better grades if they had studied hard.

1、簡單句

1、 The man cooks. 男人做飯。

2、The sun is shining brightly. 太陽在明亮地照耀著。

3、We all breathe, eat, and drink. 我們呼吸、吃和喝。

2、複合句

1、What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我們說什麼,還不清楚。

2、Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question. 月球上有沒有生命是個有趣的問題。

3、We 碃定百剮知溉版稅保粳don’t think you are here. 我們認為你不在這。

關於英語的一些句式

1、句子的基本結構是:主謂賓(或許還有 補語、定語、狀語、表語)要學會找句子主幹。

2、從句子結構上分,可以將句子分為簡單句、複合句和並列句。

3、簡單句:有一套主謂賓的句子。如:It will not happen again.

4、複合句:包括主、從句兩個部分。句子的某一個成分,主、賓、定、狀或表語,是由一個句子充當的。

5、主語從句:如果主語是有句子充當的,就是主語從句。如:That I am late for school will not happen again. 賓語從句 如:Mr. Wang knew that I was late again.

6、定語從句: I was late for school, which is known to all.

7、狀語從句:I was late for school again because John stopped me on my way to school.

8、並列句:就是句子有2套或者2套以上的主謂賓。 A句 and/but B 句 的形式。

I am from China, and he is from the U.S。

2、Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question. 月球上有沒有生命是個有趣的問題。

He said that Tom is good boy.賓語從句

what he said is right.主語從句。

The reason is that the weather was bad at that time.表語從句。

I will tell you the truth when you come.狀語從句

The man who had lost his bag was very angry.定語從句。

帶有從句的句子和主句一起構成複合句。

1、 He believed that walking under a ladder brings bad luck.

2、 You can learn what you do not know from the class.

3、 Let me know which of the books is the best.

4、 The news that our football team at last defeated Korea made the fans wild with joy.

5、 There is much evidence that the crime rate in this city is on the rise.

6、He did not tell us the reason why he was late again.The reason why(that)he didn't come is that he was ill.

It is obvious that……這是一個主語從句。

主句是:It is obvious

從句是:that。。。(that引導的後邊整個部分)其中it是形式主語,that引導的從句才是真正的主語

It is obvious that:很明顯的是……

例句:It is obvious that Syria will suffer most from this change of heart.很明顯,這一態度的轉變對敘利亞的影響很大

複合句是由一個主句和一個或一個以上的句子構成的句子,其結構是:

1、 主句+(從句引導詞)+從句

2、 (從句引導詞)+從句+主句

根據從句的性質,複合句可分為名詞性從句、形容詞性從句和副詞性從句。

1、主充當主語的從句就是主語從句,表達“什麼人”或“什麼事”。

例如:

The sun is far away from us. 太陽離我們遠。

本句是簡單句,名詞短語the sun做主語。

What she says is not vital. 她說的不重要。

複合句,從句what she says 做主語,稱為主語從句。

2、主語從句的引導詞

that引導主語從句時,在句中不做成分,一般不省略。

It is true that the earth goes around the sun.地球圍繞著太陽轉是真的。

That we will be late is certain.我們無疑是要遲到了。

三個複合句,分別是含有定語從句的複合句,含有狀語從句的複合句,含有名詞性從句的複合句。如:How this happened is not clear to anyone.主語從句

I’ve come from Mr wang with a message that he won’t be able to see you this afternoon同位語從句。

1、主語+ is + the +形容詞最高階+名詞+(that)+主語+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)例如:Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 劉亦菲是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr. Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 劉老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。

注意,比較級也可以用來表達最高階的意思, 例如:I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我從來沒見過比劉亦菲更美的女孩。

Nothing is more important than to receive education. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

2、There is no denying that + S + V?.(不可否認的??),例如:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。

There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否認的事實是,新的管理方法已經極大提高了產量。

3、It is universally acknowledged that +從句(全世界都知道??),例如:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

注意,全世界都知道還可以改為以下句型:As is known to us/As we all know, ?. (眾所周知,??)。例如:As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.眾所周知,知識就是力量。

4、There is no doubt that +從句(毫無疑問的??),例如:There is no doubt that he came late. 毫無疑問,他來晚了。

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫無疑問,你有困難時,會得到別人的幫助。

5、(It is) No wonder that.... (難怪??),例如:No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 難怪他在課堂上睡著了。

英語作文複合句句型

6、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 從句 (如此??以致於??),例如:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。

7、形容詞+ as +主語+ be,主語+ 謂語(雖然??),例如:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。

8、The + 比較級 +主語+謂語, the +比較級+主語+謂語(愈??愈??),例如:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈進步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。

The more, the better. 越多越好。

9、It is time + 主語 + 過去式 (該是??的時候了)例如:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。

注意:此句型可以轉化為簡單句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do?.例如: It is time for lunch. 該吃午飯了。

It is time they were taught a lesson. 他們該接受教訓了

10、Those who?. (??的人??),例如:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。

注意:此句型還可以轉化為one/a person who? 例如:As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗話說,世上無難事,只怕有心人。

In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某種情況下,一個成功的科學家就是一個絕不滿足於自己已取得的成就的人。

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